In the construction, industry, energy, and logistics sectors, heavy lifting and transport operations become much safer and more efficient with the right equipment selection. However, choosing the correct crane is not limited to just looking at capacity; project requirements, ground conditions, safety standards, and economic factors are also determinant in the decision-making process.

In this article, we explain the critical factors you must consider when renting or purchasing a crane, with the expertise of Aydıntaş.

🔹 1. Load Weight and Lifting Capacity
The most crucial factor in crane selection is the weight and dimensions of the load to be moved.
● The maximum load weight and lifting height must be accurately calculated.
● Technical details such as working radius, boom length, and center of gravity must be taken into consideration.
● Selecting a crane with a capacity lower than the project requirement poses a safety risk.

✅ Tip: Always prefer a crane with 10-20% higher capacity than your minimum requirement.

🔹 2. Working Area and Ground Conditions
The type of crane to be used in the project must be determined according to the physical conditions of the work site.
● A mobile crane or hi-up crane may be preferred for narrow spaces.
● A crawler crane is safer on soft or uneven ground.
● The ground bearing capacity and slope condition must be examined.

✅ Tip: Plates or support equipment may be necessary for ground stabilization during crane setup.

🔹 3. Project Duration and Work Schedule
Options such as mobile cranes for short-term projects and crawler cranes for long-term and heavy projects should be evaluated.
● Setup time and crane mobility directly affect the project timeline.
● Fast setup capability is crucial for tight project schedules.

🔹 4. Safety Standards and Certification
Crane selection must be made considering occupational safety standards and the equipment’s documentation.
● CE certificate, periodic maintenance reports, and operator certifications must be checked.
● Procedures for working at height and heavy lifting must be applied.
Working only with safety-certified equipment is both a legal requirement and minimizes risks.

🔹 5. Cost and Operational Efficiency
Price alone should not be a criterion. Crane capacity, fuel consumption, operator experience, and transportation costs should be considered.
● A higher capacity crane can complete a job safer in a shorter time, potentially reducing the total cost.
● Proper planning and correct crane selection minimize labor and time losses.

🔹 6. Operator Experience and Technical Support
No matter how powerful the crane is, the operation is put at risk without operator experience and technical support services.
● Experienced and certified operators minimize risks.
● Technical team support accelerates the process in case of unexpected malfunctions.

The correct crane selection is critical for occupational safety and efficiency. You can choose the most suitable solution by evaluating factors such as load capacity, ground conditions, project duration, safety standards, and technical support.

📞 As Aydıntaş, we offer customized crane solutions for your projects with our expert team in heavy lifting and logistics. Contact us for safe, fast, and professional service.